Protect Your Computer
from Online Threats
By Gerry Sneeringer
OIT’s Help Desk and Security teams prepare themselves each fall
for the return to campus of tens of thousands of personally owned
desktop and laptop computers. Some of these computers arrive on campus
infected with viruses, some are inadequately protected and fall victim
to previously infected systems, and other computers that were previously
used on private networks in the home are suddenly exposed to nosy
neighbors. The following tips can help keep your computer safe while
here at the university:
- Use Antivirus Software — Updated software
that protects your computer from hostile programs is an absolute
necessity, especially for owners of Windows-based systems. Many
computers are purchased with trial versions of antivirus software
that work for a limited time unless a subscription is purchased.
The OIT Help Desk provides FREE antivirus software to all members
of the university community (www.helpdesk.umd.edu/virus/
software.shtml). This software updates itself regularly in order
to recognize the latest threats.
- Download Software Updates — The makers
of computer software regularly find security flaws in their products
and issue updates to correct the problems in their products. Those
fixes are useless unless they are loaded onto your computer. Allowing
your computer to perform Microsoft Updates is important, but don’t
ignore the other software on your computer. Companies such as Adobe
and Mozilla also release product updates regularly. Macintosh and
Linux users need to heed this warning, as well.
- Protect Your Files — Sharing the files
on your computer with the network might be a reasonable thing to
do on your home network, but it is an invitation for trouble when
connected to a network with thousands of neighbors. Share your computer
with extreme caution. There are incidents every year in which personal
files, including pictures, are borrowed and distributed widely.
Disable your computer’s sharing features and keep your private
things private.
If you have questions about keeping your computer safe, please contact
the OIT Help Desk. They will be happy to be of assistance.
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Need a clicker for your class? You may already have one if you have
a laptop or a smartphone (a phone with a Web browser, a data plan,
and WiFi capability, like an iPhone or BlackBerry). Any mobile device
that has a Web browser can now be substituted for the clicker devices
that would usually need to be purchased at the University Book Center.
A Personal Digital Assistant, or PDA, such as a Palm or an iPod touch
can also be used, as long as it is wireless compatible.
This option is made possible by using ResponseWare Web (RWW). RWW’s
use on campus was piloted last fall as part of the university’s
Mobility Initiative, and has generated very positive feedback. You
will also need access to the university wireless network to use a
laptop or PDA as a clicker, or to a cellular signal, if you’re
using a smartphone. Wireless is available in all university classroom
buildings.
To use a mobile device as a clicker in class, you will need to purchase
a RWW license, activate the license online, and then register your
device through the MyUM portal. You can buy a one-year RWW license
for $16 or a four-year RWW license for $32 by following the directions
at http://clickers.umd.edu/store/
purchase_RWW_license.html. (Prices are subject to change.)
For more information, please visit http://clickers.umd.edu.
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| OIT Takes Additional Steps
to Slam Spam By
Megan Speakes |
| You may have noticed that the amount of spam
that gets delivered to your e-mail inbox changes over time.
This is due to the nature of spam — there
are people behind the messages and each time one of their tactics
is successfully blocked, they develop a new one to bypass the
blockade.
While OIT has provided barriers to spam coming into
its e-mail systems for years, this summer, we made a change
to our defensive strategy. In the past, any message claiming
to come from an @umd.edu address was delivered without passing
through university spam filters. Now, all incoming e-mail messages
go through the spam filters unless they are sent from an e-mail
server on the University of Maryland's computer network.
Junk mail filtering is done by computers, not humans,
so it is possible that legitimate e-mails may occasionally be
sent straight to junk mail folders. We recommend that you check
your junk folders regularly for legitimate e-mail. If a legitimate
message from a sender you trust is filtered into your junk mail
folder, you can ensure that future messages from that sender
are delivered to your inbox by adding the sender to your allow
list. To learn how to do this in your Mail@umd account using
Webmail, please visit www.oit.umd.edu/email/gettingstarted/webmailtutorial-manage.htm.
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This means that all messages
sent from outside systems (such as Gmail, Hotmail, or Yahoo),
even those using an @umd.edu address as the sending address,
are evaluated by spam filters before being delivered to your
e-mail account.
We will continue to monitor the university's junk mail
load and take steps to keep it manageable for the university
community. Additional information about this effort is available
via FAQs at www.oit.umd.edu/spam.
Please contact the OIT Help Desk if you have any questions.
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